sedate

英 [sɪˈdeɪt]

美 [sɪˈdeɪt]

adj.  镇定的; 泰然的; 不慌不忙的; 宁静的; 不热闹的; 庄重的; 严肃的; 不苟言笑的
v.  给…服镇静剂

过去分词：sedated　过去式：sedated　第三人称单数：sedates　现在分词：sedating　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1 / BNC.19013 / COCA.19371

牛津词典

adj.

• 镇定的；泰然的；不慌不忙的
  slow, calm and relaxed
  1. We followed the youngsters at a more sedate pace.
     我们跟在年轻人后面，步子稍慢一点。
• 宁静的；不热闹的
  quiet, especially in a way that lacks excitement
  1. a sedate country town
     宁静的乡间小镇
• 庄重的；严肃的；不苟言笑的
  quiet and serious in a way that seems formal
  1. a sedate, sober man
     一个严肃审慎的人

verb

• 给…服镇静剂
  to give sb drugs in order to make them calm and/or to make them sleep
  1. Most of the patients are heavily sedated.
     多数病人服了大剂量镇静药。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 安静的;庄重的;不苟言笑的;平淡无奇的
  If you describe someone or something assedate, you mean that they are quiet and rather dignified, though perhaps a bit dull.
  1. She took them to visit her sedate, elderly cousins...
     她带他们去拜访她那些不苟言笑的表兄表姐们。
  2. Her London life was sedate, almost mundane...
     她在伦敦的生活平淡无奇，几乎有些枯燥。
  3. I live in a sedate little village in the Midlands.
     我住在英格兰中部一个宁静的小村庄里。
• ADJ-GRADED 不慌不忙的;慢悠悠的;从容的
  If you move along at asedatepace, you move slowly, in a controlled way.
  1. We set off again at a more sedate pace.
     我们重新上路了，步调更加从容。
  2. ...a heavy car with solid but sedate performance.
     一辆性能稳定但行驶缓慢的重型汽车
• VERB 给…施用镇静剂
  If someoneis sedated, they are given a drug to calm them or to make them sleep.
  1. The patient is sedated with intravenous use of sedative drugs...
     静脉注射了镇静剂后病人安然入睡。
  2. Doctors have been told not to sedate children with an anaesthetic that may be linked to five deaths.
     医生们已被告知不要给儿童使用麻醉剂，因为它可能与5起死亡病例有关。

英英释义

verb

• cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to
  1. The patient must be sedated before the operation
  Synonym:calmtranquilizetranquillizetranquillise

adj

• characterized by dignity and propriety
  Synonym:staid
• dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises
  1. a grave God-fearing man
  2. a quiet sedate nature
  3. as sober as a judge
  4. a solemn promise
  5. the judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence
  Synonym:gravesobersolemn

双语例句

• O shade, so sedate and decorous by day, with calm countenance and regulated pace;
  啊，白日里那么沉着和端庄，状貌安详，步履均匀。
• I read that dentists used to use it to sedate pediatric patients.
  我查到这通常是牙医给儿科病人的镇静剂。
• Her London life was sedate, almost mundane
  她在伦敦的生活平淡无奇，几乎有些枯燥。
• We set off again at a more sedate pace.
  我们重新上路了，步调更加从容。
• I seemed to be reduced to my former calm, sedate way of living.
  我似乎又恢复了以前那种安定，宁静的生活方式。
• And I thought it best not to sedate him till you speak to him.
  我认为最好不要让他镇定直到我们和他谈话。
• He became more sedate as he grew older.
  他年纪大起来，人也稳重多了。
• She took them to visit her sedate, elderly cousins
  她带他们去拜访她那些不苟言笑的表兄表姐们。
• It took an extremely large dose just to sedate him in the first place.
  首先需要给他服用大剂量的镇静剂。
• The more relaxed they feel, the less the need to sedate them.
  儿童感到越放松，就越不需要让他们镇定下来。