N头条>英语词典>shed翻译和用法

shed

英 [ʃed]

美 [ʃed]

n.  简易房,棚(用于贮藏物品); (工业上用于生产或存放设备的)厂房,工棚,库房; 剪羊毛棚; 挤奶棚
v.  去除; 摆脱; 使落下; 使掉下; 掉落(货物)

复数:sheds 过去分词:shed 现在分词:shedding 过去式:shed 第三人称单数:sheds 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.3 / BNC.4479 / COCA.4356

同义词辨析

shedcabinhut【导航词义:小屋】

shedn. 棚子,小屋
〔辨析〕
尤指用于存放东西的简易狭小的棚屋,常用木头搭建。
〔例证〕
a bicycle/cattle/tool shed
自行车/牛/工具棚
He described a shearing shed as sheer hell.
他把剪羊毛棚描写成十足的地狱。
They managed to pull the jeep inside the shed.
他们设法把吉普车拉进棚里。
cabinn. 小屋
〔辨析〕
尤指建于林中或山上的小木屋,通常较简陋。
〔例证〕
My friend lived in a log cabin.
我的朋友住在一所原木小屋里。
Abraham Lincoln was born in a cabin.
亚伯拉罕·林肯出生在一个小木屋里。
hutn. 小屋,茅舍
〔辨析〕
多指用木头或茅草搭建的简陋小屋,可为一间或两间,一般比cabin 还要小,还要简陋。
〔例证〕
There is a hut on the river bank.
河岸上有个小茅屋。
We took refuge from the storm in a hut.
我们在一个棚屋里躲避风暴。
The fire quickly consumed the wooden hut.
大火很快吞噬了那座小木屋。

习惯用语

    v.

      cast/shed/throw light on sth
    • 使(问题等)较容易理解
      to make a problem, etc. easier to understand
    • Recent research has thrown new light on the causes of the disease.
      最近的研究可以使人进一步了解导致这种疾病的原因。

    牛津词典

      noun

      • 简易房,棚(用于贮藏物品)
        a small simple building, usually built of wood or metal, used for keeping things in
        1. a bicycle shed
          自行车棚
        2. a garden shed
          园艺工具棚
      • (工业上用于生产或存放设备的)厂房,工棚,库房
        a large industrial building, used for working in or keeping equipment
        1. an engine shed
          机车库
      • 剪羊毛棚;挤奶棚
        a building with open sides where the wool is cut off sheep (= they are sheared ) or where cows are milked

        verb

          去除 get rid of
        • 去除;摆脱
          to get rid of sth that is no longer wanted
          1. The factory is shedding a large number of jobs.
            这家工厂正大批裁员。
          2. a quick way to shed unwanted pounds (= extra weight or fat on your body)
            快速减肥的方法
          3. Museums have been trying hard to shed their stuffy image.
            博物馆一直努力改变自己沉闷的形象。
        • 使落下 drop
        • 使落下;使掉下
          to let sth fall; to drop sth
          1. Luke shed his clothes onto the floor.
            卢克把衣服脱在地板上。
          2. A duck's feathers shed water immediately.
            鸭子的羽毛不沾水。
        • 掉落(货物)
          to lose or drop what it is carrying
          1. The traffic jam was caused by a lorry shedding its load .
            交通堵塞是因为一辆卡车掉下了货物。
        • 皮;叶 skin/leaves
        • 蜕;落
          if an animal sheds its skin, or a plant sheds leaves, it loses them naturally
          1. 光 light
          2. 散发出光;把光照到(或洒在)…上
            to send light over sth; to let light fall somewhere
            1. The candles shed a soft glow on her face.
              蜡烛在她的脸上映着一层柔光。
          3. 眼泪 tears
          4. 流;洒
            if you shed tears, you cry
            1. She shed no tears when she heard he was dead.
              她听到他的死讯时没流一滴眼泪。
          5. 血 blood
          6. (尤指在战争中)造成伤亡;使流(血)
            if you shed blood, you kill or injure people, especially in a war

            柯林斯词典

              The form shed is used in the present tense and in the past tense and past participle of the verb. shed 的过去式和过去分词与原形相同。

            • (用于储存园艺工具等的)简易房,小棚屋,小屋
              Ashedis a small building that is used for storing things such as garden tools.
              1. ...a garden shed.
                园艺工艺棚
            • (车站、港口、工厂等里面的)棚式建筑物,厂房,工棚,库房
              Ashedis a large shelter or building, for example at a railway station, port, or factory.
              1. ...disused railway sheds.
                废弃的铁路工棚
            • 落(叶);蜕(皮);脱(毛)
              When a treeshedsits leaves, its leaves fall off in the autumn. When an animalshedshair or skin, some of its hair or skin drops off.
              1. Some of the trees were already beginning to shed their leaves.
                有些树已经开始落叶了。
              2. ...a snake who has shed its skin.
                已经蜕皮的蛇
            • 摆脱;去除;抛弃
              Toshedsomething means to get rid of it.
              1. The firm is to shed 700 jobs...
                公司将裁员 700 人。
              2. He had maintained a rigid diet, shedding some twenty pounds.
                他严格地坚持节食,减了差不多 20 磅。
              3. ...a city trying to shed its rough image.
                试图摆脱其治安混乱的形象的城市
            • (卡车等)意外地掉落(货物)
              If a lorryshedsits load, the goods that it is carrying accidentally fall onto the road.
              1. A lorry piled with scrap metal had shed its load.
                一辆载满废金属的卡车掉货了。
            • 流,洒,落(泪)
              If youshedtears, you cry.
              1. They will shed a few tears at their daughter's wedding.
                他们会在女儿的婚礼上落泪的。
            • 屠杀;导致惨死;(通常指在战争中)流血死亡,惨死
              Toshedblood means to kill people in a violent way. If someoneshedstheir blood, they are killed in a violent way, usually when they are fighting in a war.
              1. Gunmen in Ulster shed the first blood of the new year...
                阿尔斯特的持枪歹徒制造了新一年的首起流血事件。
              2. Others promised to 'shed our blood and sacrifice our lives to oppose the invaders'.
                其他人承诺要“抛头颅、洒热血、抗击侵略者”。
            • toshed light onsomething → see:light

            英英释义

            noun

            • an outbuilding with a single story

              verb

              adj

              • shed at an early stage of development
                1. most amphibians have caducous gills
                2. the caducous calyx of a poppy
                Synonym:caducous

              双语例句

              • A lorry piled with scrap metal had shed its load.
                一辆载满废金属的卡车掉货了。
              • The group has already shed 10,000 jobs
                该集团已经裁去1万个工作岗位。
              • I trotted down the steps and out to the shed
                我小步跑下台阶,奔向外面的小屋。
              • Tools hanging up in the shed are never used.
                挂在木屋中的工具从未用过。
              • I peered around the edge of the shed — there was no sign of anyone else.
                我仔细察看了棚子周边,没有其他人。
              • There is no heating in the shed, so the dogs would be bitterly cold at night
                小屋里没有供暖设备,所以这些狗夜里会非常冷。
              • The shed was secured by a hasp and staple fastener.
                棚屋由一个搭钩和U型扣件固定着。
              • Vegetarianism has shed its cranky image
                素食主义者已经摆脱了其古怪的形象。
              • That camel has just shed.
                那只骆驼刚脱了毛。
              • That summer she had shed the weight gained during pregnancy, her body was trim and taut.
                那年夏天,她减去了怀孕期间增加的体重,身材又变得修长而健美。