soak

英 [səʊk]

美 [soʊk]

v.  浸泡; 浸湿; 浸透; 湿透; 使湿透; 把…浸湿; 向(某人)敲竹杠; 宰(某人); 向(某人)征收重税
n.  浸泡; 浸渍; 湿透; 洗澡; 泡澡

现在分词：soaking　过去分词：soaked　过去式：soaked　第三人称单数：soaks　复数：soaks　

CET4CET6考研IELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.5630 / COCA.4835

同义词辨析

wetdampensoak【导航词义：弄湿】

短语动词

短语用例

soak into/through sth

soak in

• 渗入；渗透
  to enter or pass through sth
  1. A sudden shower of rain soaked the spectators.
     突如其来的一阵雨把观众淋了个透。

soak sth↔off/out

• 把…泡掉
  to remove sth by leaving it in water

soak sth↔up

• 吸收，吸掉（液体）
  to take in or absorb liquid
• （通过感官、身心）吸取，摄取
  to absorb sth into your senses, your body or your mind

牛津词典

verb

• 浸泡；浸湿；浸透；湿透
  to put sth in liquid for a time so that it becomes completely wet; to become completely wet in this way
  1. I usually soak the beans overnight.
     我通常把豆子泡一夜。
  2. If you soak the tablecloth before you wash it, the stains should come out.
     先把桌布浸一浸再洗，污迹就能去掉。
  3. Leave the apricots to soak for 20 minutes.
     把杏子浸泡20分钟。
  4. I'm going to go and soak in the bath.
     我要去泡个澡。
• 使湿透；把…浸湿
  to make sb/sth completely wet
  1. A sudden shower of rain soaked the spectators.
     突如其来的一阵雨把观众淋了个透。
• 向（某人）敲竹杠；宰（某人）；向（某人）征收重税
  to obtain a lot of money from sb by making them pay very high taxes or prices
  1. He was accused of soaking his clients.
     他被指控向客户敲竹杠。

noun

• 浸泡；浸渍；湿透
  an act of leaving sth in a liquid for a period of time; an act of making sb/sth wet
  1. Give the shirt a good soak before you wash it.
     把衬衫好好泡一泡再洗。
• 洗澡；泡澡
  a period of time spent in a bath

柯林斯词典

• VERB 浸;泡
  If yousoaksomething or leave itto soak, you put it into a liquid and leave it there.
  1. Soak the beans for 2 hours...
     将豆子浸泡 2 小时。
  2. He turned off the water and left the dishes to soak.
     他关上水龙头，让盘子浸泡在水中。
• VERB 使湿透;浸湿
  If a liquidsoakssomething or if yousoaksomethingwitha liquid, the liquid makes the thing very wet.
  1. The water had soaked his jacket and shirt...
     水浸湿了他的夹克和衬衫。
  2. Soak the soil around each bush with at least 4 gallons of water.
     用至少 4 加仑的水浸湿每株灌木周围的土。
• VERB 渗透
  If a liquidsoaks throughsomething, it passes through it.
  1. There was so much blood it had soaked through my boxer shorts...
     血流得太多，渗透了我的平脚短裤。
  2. Rain had soaked into the sand.
     雨水渗入了沙地。
• VERB (长时间地)泡热水澡
  If someonesoaks, they spend a long time in a hot bath, because they enjoy it.
  1. What I need is to soak in a hot tub.
     我需要在热腾腾的澡盆里好好地泡一泡。
  2. Soakis also a noun.
     
  3. I was having a long soak in the bath.
     我在浴缸里泡了很长时间。
• See also:soakedsoaking

英英释义

noun

• washing something by allowing it to soak
  Synonym:soaking
• the process of becoming softened and saturated as a consequence of being immersed in water (or other liquid)
  1. a good soak put life back in the wagon
  Synonym:soakagesoaking

verb

• cover with liquid
  1. souse water on his hot face
  Synonym:drenchdousedowsesopsouse
• heat a metal prior to working it
• fill, soak, or imbue totally
  1. soak the bandage with disinfectant
  Synonym:imbue
• become drunk or drink excessively
  Synonym:souseinebriatehit it up
• make drunk (with alcoholic drinks)
  Synonym:intoxicateinebriate
• beat severely
• submerge in a liquid
  1. I soaked in the hot tub for an hour
• rip off
  Synonym:overchargesurchargegazumpfleeceplumepluckrobhook
• leave as a guarantee in return for money
  1. pawn your grandfather's gold watch
  Synonym:pawnhock

双语例句

• Keaton comes here once or twice a year to soak up the atmosphere.
  基顿每年到这里来一两次，为的是尽情感受这里的气氛。
• Let it soak for a few hours in warm water.
  把它在热水中浸泡几小时。
• The cells will promptly start to soak up moisture.
  细胞会立即开始吸收水分。
• The clothes should soak for a quarter before washing.
  洗这些衣服之前应浸泡一刻钟。
• Soak in marinade; of foods.
  把食物在腌泡汁中浸泡。
• The water had soaked his jacket and shirt
  水浸湿了他的夹克和衬衫。
• Use this cloth to soak up the spilled milk.
  用这块布将溢出的牛奶吸干。
• He turned off the water and left the dishes to soak.
  他关上水龙头，让盘子浸泡在水中。
• Rain had soaked into the sand.
  雨水渗入了沙地。
• There was so much blood it had soaked through my boxer shorts
  血流得太多，渗透了我的平脚短裤。