soiled

英 [sɔɪld]

美 [sɔɪld]

v.  弄脏
soil的过去分词和过去式

过去式：soiled　过去分词：soiled　

BNC.20750 / COCA.18537

牛津词典

• 以上各词均形容人或事物不干净、肮脏。
  These words all describe sb/sth that is not clean.
• 指肮脏的、龌龊的、污秽的：
  not clean; covered with dust, soil, mud, oil, etc.
  1. If your hands are dirty, go and wash them.
     要是你的手脏了，就去洗一洗。
• 指布满灰尘的、灰尘覆盖的：
  full of dust; covered with dust
  1. There were shelves full of dusty books.
     有些书架上全是布满灰尘的书。
• 指肮脏的、污秽的：
  very dirty and unpleasant
  1. It's absolutely filthy in here.
     这里面脏得不得了。
• 指肮脏的、龌龊的，尤指有人体排泄物的：
  ( rather formal ) dirty, especially with waste from the body
  1. soiled nappies/diapers
     脏尿布
• 通常指因未经洗涤而肮脏的、邋遢的、污秽的：
  ( rather informal ) rather dirty, usually because it has not been washed
  1. He hoped she wouldn't notice his grubby shirt cuffs.
     他希望她不会注意到他肮脏的衬衫袖口。

柯林斯词典

• N-MASS 土壤;土地
  Soilis the substance on the surface of the earth in which plants grow.
  1. We have the most fertile soil in Europe.
     我们拥有欧洲最肥沃的土地。
  2. ...regions with sandy soils.
     沙土地区
• N-UNCOUNT 国土;领土
  You can usesoilin expressions likeBritish soilto refer to a country's territory.
  1. The issue of foreign troops on Turkish soil is a sensitive one.
     在土耳其领土上驻扎外国军队这个问题非常敏感。
• VERB 弄脏;玷污
  If yousoilsomething, you make it dirty.
  1. Young people don't want to do things that soil their hands...
     年轻人不愿做那些容易弄脏手的事情。
  2. He raised his eyes slightly as though her words might somehow soil him.
     他略略地抬了抬眼皮，仿佛她的话会不小心玷污了他。

英英释义

adj

• soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime
  1. dirty unswept sidewalks
  2. a child in dirty overalls
  3. dirty slums
  4. piles of dirty dishes
  5. put his dirty feet on the clean sheet
  6. wore an unclean shirt
  7. mining is a dirty job
  8. Cinderella did the dirty work while her sisters preened themselves
  Synonym:dirtyunclean

双语例句

• The walls have been soiled by the children's dirty hands.
  那些墙壁被孩子们的脏手弄脏了。
• His tarry pigtail falling over the shoulders of his soiled blue coat;
  他穿着一件沾满灰尘的蓝外套，黑糊糊的辫子垂落在肩膀上。
• She's become fat and is ecstatically inspecting a soiled diaper.
  她变胖了，如醉如痴地检查一块脏尿布。
• ( of pages) worn or soiled by thumb and fingers by frequent handling or turning.
  （有关书页）由于拇指和手指经常性的使用或翻阅而变旧或污染的。
• Report to the Floor Supervisor if the mattress is soiled, damaged, in need of repairs or replacement.
  床垫如果是脏的，损坏的，需要修理或替换的，都要向楼层主管报告。
• He soiled his hands repairing the machine.
  他修理机器弄脏了手。
• The mud had soiled his socks.
  泥土已经弄脏了他的短袜。
• In the mornings I would sneak the soiled sheets to the washbasin and soak them.
  早晨起来，我偷偷地把尿湿的被单放到脸盆里浸上。
• Soiled with dirt or soot.
  被污垢或者煤烟污染。
• There was sand in his ears, and his eyes and nose were soiled.
  他耳朵里有沙子，眼睛和鼻子脏兮兮的。