sport

英 [spɔːt]

美 [spɔːrt]

n.  体育运动; (某项)体育运动; (用作友好称呼，尤指对男子)朋友，老兄，哥们儿
v.  得意地穿戴; 夸示; 故意显示; 开心活泼地玩; 嬉戏

复数：sports　过去式：sported　现在分词：sporting　第三人称单数：sports　过去分词：sported　

中考高考IELTSGRE考研

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1122 / COCA.666

习惯用语

n.

be a (good) sport
• （尤指在困境中）开朗大度，讲交情
  to be generous, cheerful and pleasant, especially in a difficult situation
• She's a good sport.
  她很讲交情。
• Go on, be a sport (= used when asking sb to help you) .
  来来来，别不够朋友。

牛津词典

noun

• 体育运动
  activity that you do for pleasure and that needs physical effort or skill, usually done in a special area and according to fixed rules
  1. There are excellent facilities for sport and recreation.
     有完善的体育娱乐设施。
  2. I'm not interested in sport.
     我对体育运动不感兴趣。
  3. the use of drugs in sport
     禁药在体育运动中的使用
• （某项）体育运动
  a particular form of sport
  1. What's your favourite sport?
     你最喜欢哪一项体育运动？
  2. team/water sports
     集体项目 / 水上运动
  3. a sports club
     体育运动俱乐部
• （用作友好称呼，尤指对男子）朋友，老兄，哥们儿
  used as a friendly way of addressing sb, especially a man
  1. Good on you, sport!
     老兄，你真行！
• 乐趣；消遣；玩笑；逗乐
  enjoyment or fun
  1. The comments were only made in sport .
     那些话只不过是开个玩笑。
  2. to make sport of (= to joke about) sb/sth
     开某人 / 某事的玩笑
• 芽变；突变；变种
  a plant or an animal that is different in a noticeable way from its usual type

verb

• 得意地穿戴；夸示；故意显示
  to have or wear sth in a proud way
  1. to sport a beard
     故意蓄着大胡子
  2. She was sporting a T-shirt with the company's logo on it.
     她穿了一件带有公司徽标的T恤衫，很是得意。
• 开心活泼地玩；嬉戏
  to play in a happy and lively way

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 体育运动;运动
  Sportsare games such as football and basketball and other competitive leisure activities which need physical effort and skill.
  1. I'd say football is my favourite sport...
     我最喜欢的运动要数足球了。
  2. She excels at sport...
     她在体育方面很优秀。
  3. Mark was mainly interested in sport at school, playing rugby as well as soccer...
     在学校，马克主要对体育运动很感兴趣，他打橄榄球，也踢足球。
  4. Billy turned on a radio to get the sports news.
     比利打开收音机听体育新闻。
• N-COUNT 开朗大度的人
  If you say that someone is asportor a goodsport, you mean that they cope with a difficult situation or teasing in a cheerful way.
  1. He was accused of having no sense of humor, of not being a good sport.
     他被指责缺乏幽默感，不够大度。
• VERB 引人注目地穿戴;炫耀
  If you say that someonesportssomething such as a distinctive item of clothing, you mean that they wear it without any shyness.
  1. He sported a collarless jacket with pleated black panels...
     他穿着一件带有黑色褶子饰条的无领上衣。
  2. He was heavily-built and sported a red moustache...
     他身材魁梧，留着红色的八字胡。
  3. People sported swastikas and walls were covered with inflammatory slogans.
     人们佩戴着纳粹党的曲十字标志，墙上写满了煽动性口号。

英英释义

noun

• the occupation of athletes who compete for pay
• an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition
  Synonym:athletics
• verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously)
  1. he became a figure of fun
  2. he said it in sport
  Synonym:funplay
• (biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration
  Synonym:mutantmutationvariation
• someone who engages in sports
  Synonym:sportsmansportswoman
• a person known for the way she (or he) behaves when teased or defeated or subjected to trying circumstances
  1. a good sport
  2. a poor sport
• (Maine colloquial) a temporary summer resident of Maine
  Synonym:summercater

verb

• play boisterously
  1. The children frolicked in the garden
  2. the gamboling lambs in the meadows
  3. The toddlers romped in the playroom
  Synonym:froliclarkrollickskylarkdisportcavortgambolfriskromprun aroundlark about
• wear or display in an ostentatious or proud manner
  1. she was sporting a new hat
  Synonym:featureboast

双语例句

• They know the sport inside out, and we treat them with the respect they deserve
  他们对这项体育运动了如指掌，我们也给予了他们应有的尊重。
• Billy turned on a radio to get the sports news.
  比利打开收音机听体育新闻。
• This is the most dangerous professional sport there is, and the worst paid.
  这是最危险的职业体育运动，但报酬却是最低的。
• He sported a collarless jacket with pleated black panels
  他穿着一件带有黑色褶子饰条的无领上衣。
• The boom in the sport's popularity has meant more calls for stricter safety regulations
  该项体育运动的兴起意味着制定更加严格的安全规则的呼声更高了。
• He was heavily-built and sported a red moustache
  他身材魁梧，留着红色的八字胡。
• The most popular spectator sport is football.
  观赏性强、最受欢迎的体育运动是足球。
• Watching sport gave him great pleasure
  观看体育比赛给他以极大的愉悦。
• Baseball movies have gained an appreciation that far outstrips those dealing with any other sport.
  以棒球为主题的电影获得的青睐远远超过了其他体育类电影。
• He is said to have invented the sport of celebrity-watching.
  据说是他发明了观赏名人这项活动。