structure

英 [ˈstrʌktʃə(r)]

美 [ˈstrʌktʃər]

n.  结构; 构造; 结构体; (尤指)建筑物; 精心组织; 周密安排; 体系
v.  使形成体系; 系统安排; 精心组织

复数：structures　过去分词：structured　现在分词：structuring　第三人称单数：structures　过去式：structured　

CET4CET6考研IELTSTEM4BEC

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.557 / COCA.950

牛津词典

noun

• 结构；构造
  the way in which the parts of sth are connected together, arranged or organized; a particular arrangement of parts
  1. the structure of the building
     这座建筑物的结构
  2. changes in the social and economic structure of society
     一个社会在社会结构和经济结构上的变化
  3. the grammatical structures of a language
     一种语言的语法结构
  4. a salary structure
     工资结构
• 结构体；（尤指）建筑物
  a thing that is made of several parts, especially a building
  1. a stone/brick/wooden structure
     石 / 砖 / 木结构建筑物
• 精心组织；周密安排；体系
  the state of being well organized or planned with all the parts linked together; a careful plan
  1. Your essay needs (a) structure.
     你这篇文章组织不好。

verb

• 使形成体系；系统安排；精心组织
  to arrange or organize sth into a system or pattern
  1. How well does the teacher structure the lessons?
     老师对课程组织安排得如何？
  2. The exhibition is structured around the themes of work and leisure.
     展览是围绕工作与休闲的主题来布置的。
  3. Make use of the toys in structured group activities.
     在精心安排的分组活动中可以使用这些玩具。

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 结构;构造;组织
  Thestructure ofsomething is the way in which it is made, built, or organized.
  1. The typical family structure of Freud's patients involved two parents and two children...
     弗洛伊德的病人的典型家庭结构是父母二人和两个孩子。
  2. The chemical structure of this particular molecule is very unusual.
     这个特殊分子的化学结构很不寻常。
• N-COUNT 结构体
  Astructureis something that consists of parts connected together in an ordered way.
  1. The feet are highly specialised structures made up of 26 small delicate bones.
     脚的结构非常特殊，由 26 块细小的骨头组成。
• N-COUNT 建筑物
  Astructureis something that has been built.
  1. About half of those funds has gone to repair public roads, structures and bridges...
     那些基金中大约有一半已被用来维修公路、公共建筑物和桥梁。
  2. The house was a handsome four-story brick structure.
     这所房子是一幢造型美观的四层砖砌建筑物。
• VERB 系统安排;精心组织;使形成体系
  If youstructuresomething, you arrange it in a careful, organized pattern or system.
  1. By structuring the course this way, we're forced to produce something the companies think is valuable.
     这样制定发展规划后，我们不得不生产各公司认为有价值的东西。
• See also:report structure

英英释义

noun

• a thing constructed
  1. the structure consisted of a series of arches
  2. she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons
  Synonym:construction
• the manner of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts
  1. artists must study the structure of the human body
  2. the structure of the benzene molecule
• a particular complex anatomical part of a living thing
  1. he has good bone structure
  Synonym:anatomical structurecomplex body partbodily structurebody structure
• the complex composition of knowledge as elements and their combinations
  1. his lectures have no structure
• the people in a society considered as a system organized by a characteristic pattern of relationships
  1. the social organization of England and America is very different
  2. sociologists have studied the changing structure of the family
  Synonym:social organizationsocial organisationsocial structuresocial system

verb

• give a structure to
  1. I need to structure my days

双语例句

• The chemical structure of this particular molecule is very unusual.
  这个特殊分子的化学结构很不寻常。
• The aim of the course is to help students to comprehend the structure of contemporary political and social systems.
  这门课程旨在帮助学生了解当代政治与社会体制的结构。
• The proposed new structure is notable not only for its height, but for its shape
  拟建的新建筑令人瞩目，不仅是因其高度，也因其外形。
• Cage was an iconoclast. He refused to be bound by western musical traditions of harmony and structure.
  凯奇是个反传统的人。他拒绝接受西方有关和声和结构的音乐传统的束缚。
• The roof support structure had collapsed and the entire weight was bearing down on the ceiling.
  屋顶的支架倒塌了，全部重量都压到了天花板上。
• The structure of the universe may not be reducible to a problem in physics.
  宇宙的构造或许并不能简化为一个物理问题。
• This structure must be stable.
  这一结构必须得很稳固。
• The debate is broadening out to include questions about the structure of French education
  辩论的范围进一步扩大，将法国教育结构的问题也包括了进来。
• The house was a handsome four-story brick structure.
  这所房子是一幢造型美观的四层砖砌建筑物。
• The feet are highly specialised structures made up of 26 small delicate bones.
  脚的结构非常特殊，由26块细小的骨头组成。