tarnishing

英 [ˈtɑːnɪʃɪŋ]

美 [ˈtɑːrnɪʃɪŋ]

v.  (使)失去光泽，暗淡; 玷污，败坏，损坏(名声等)
tarnish的现在分词

计算机化学

柯林斯词典

• VERB 玷污，败坏，损害(名誉或形象)
  If you say that somethingtarnishessomeone's reputation or image, you mean that it causes people to have a worse opinion of them than they would otherwise have had.
  1. The affair could tarnish the reputation of the prime minister...
     这一事件可能有损首相的名誉。
  2. His image was tarnished by the savings and loan scandal.
     他的形象因为那桩储蓄信贷丑闻而受损。
• V-ERG (使)有污迹;(使)失去光泽;(使)变暗淡
  If a metaltarnishesor if somethingtarnishesit, it becomes stained and loses its brightness.
  1. It never rusts or tarnishes...
     它从不生锈，也不会失去光泽。
  2. Wear cotton gloves when cleaning silver, because the acid in your skin can tarnish the metal.
     清洁银器时要戴上棉手套，因为你皮肤里的酸性物质会使它失去光泽。
• N-UNCOUNT 锈斑;污点
  Tarnishis a substance which forms of the surface of some metals and which stains them or causes them to lose their brightness.
  1. The tarnish lay thick on the inside of the ring.
     戒指内侧有一层厚厚的锈斑。

双语例句

• The detonation of the Singapore race-fixing scandal completely overshadowed Renault's on-track efforts in2009, tarnishing the team's reputation and forcing the departure of its two most senior staff.
  新加坡站操纵比赛的丑闻完全掩盖了雷诺2009年在赛道上的努力，让车队名声受损，同时迫使车队两位最高级成员离开。
• The effect of ion implantation on the tarnishing resistance of copper
  离子注入对铜失泽行为的影响
• Tarnishing Mechanism and Anti-tarnishing Techniques of Copper and Brass Coins
  铜质币腐蚀变色机理及抗变色工艺研究
• Mechanism of Tarnishing of Silver Plated Wares and Strategy to Prevent It
  镀银件腐蚀变色机理及防变色方法
• Practice on Catalytic Silver Electroplating and Silver Tarnishing Prevention
  催化镀银与防银变色的实践
• Copycat companies run the risk of tarnishing a consumer's association with an already established brand at a time when Chinese consumers are increasingly brand-conscious.
  中国消费者品牌意识日益增长，那些仿冒的公司们也会冒有败坏消费者与已有品牌联系的风险行事。
• Potential partners know Mr thakkar will do anything to avoid tarnishing the Mara brand, so they trust him.
  潜在的合伙人都知道只要能保住集团的名声，萨克愿意做任何事情，因此他也深得他们的信任。
• In this dissertation, the silver coin tarnishing mechanism during storage time was firstly studied.
  本文首先研究了银币在存放过程中腐蚀变色机制。
• Mechanism of Tarnishing of Silver Coatings Caused by Illumination and Na, S Treatment
  银层光照和Na2S处理致变色的机理
• Acids, like the weak acid present in your can of Coke, can react with oxides to effectively reverse the process of tarnishing.
  而酸，比如可乐中的弱酸，和氧化物产生化学反应，能有效避免生锈。