vortex

英 [ˈvɔːteks]

美 [ˈvɔːrteks]

n.  低涡; 涡旋; 感情(或局势)的旋涡

复数：vortices　现在分词：vortexing　过去式：vortexed　

TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.15991 / COCA.14424

牛津词典

noun

• 低涡；涡旋
  a mass of air, water, etc. that spins around very fast and pulls things into its centre
• 感情（或局势）的旋涡
  a very powerful feeling or situation that you cannot avoid or escape from
  1. They were caught up in a whirling vortex of emotion.
     他们陷入了感情旋涡。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （风或水流形成的）漩涡，涡流
  Avortexis a mass of wind or water that spins round so fast that it pulls objects down into its empty centre.
  1. The polar vortex is a system of wintertime winds.
     极地涡旋是冬季风形成的一个风系。
  2. ...the spiralling vortex airflow that slows the plane.
     使飞机减速的螺旋形气流涡旋
• N-COUNT （局势的）漩涡;无法控制的处境
  If you refer to a situation as avortex, you feel that you are being forced into it without being able to prevent it.
  1. When marriages break down children are swept into the vortex of their parents' embittered emotions.
     当婚姻破裂时，孩子们也被卷进父母感情日益恶化的漩涡中。
  2. ...a self-destructive vortex of alcoholic binges and blackouts.
     纵酒狂欢和醒来时什么都不记得的自毁漩涡

英英释义

noun

• a powerful circular current of water (usually the result of conflicting tides)
  Synonym:whirlpoolmaelstrom
• the shape of something rotating rapidly
  Synonym:whirlswirlconvolution

双语例句

• He was drawn into the vortex of politics.
  他被卷入政治的漩涡中。
• Study of vortex dynamics of high-temperature superconductors is one of the most important and active fields of superconductivity.
  高温超导体的磁通动力学性质的研究是超导电性研究的一个重要方面，具有理论和应用两方面的重要意义。
• Composite optical vortices formed by two flattened Gaussian vortex beams and their propagation in free space;
  就涡旋光束和光学涡旋的基本特征和原理进行了概述，对其产生、传播及应用进行了介绍。
• A model of computation for three-dimensional mixing layers described by discrete vortex filaments is built.
  构造了三维混合层流场用离散涡丝描述的计算模型并进行了数值模拟。
• A model of an annular flat-topped vortex beam based on multi-Gaussian superimposition is proposed.
  基于多高斯函数叠加方法，提出了环形平顶涡旋光束模型。
• In this paper, a method of entropy has been used to investigate vortex tube, throttle valve and expansion turbine.
  本文利用熵法对涡流管、透平膨胀机及节流阀三种装置进行了研究。
• It shows that the inner flow of the vortex blower can be described by the model.
  这表明该模型可以满意地描述旋涡风机内部流动。
• In order to get the3D turbulent flow structures in vortex pump, a test rig was set up.
  为获得旋流泵内部三维湍流场的真实情况，设计制造了模型泵并构造了试验装置。
• As to the size of separation zone and intensity of separation vortex, further study is needed.
  对分离区大小、分离涡强度的影响还需进一步的实验研究。
• The polar vortex is a system of wintertime winds.
  极地涡旋是冬季风形成的一个风系。