category
英 [ˈkætəɡəri]
美 [ˈkætəɡɔːri]
n. (人或事物的)类别，种类
复数：categories
Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.1419 / COCA.1461
同义词辨析
kindcategoryclasssorttype【导航词义：种类】
kindn. 种类
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指有某种共同点、可以归为一类的人或事物，可与 sort/type 换用。
〔例证〕
Solar energy is a new kind/sort/type of source of energy.
太阳能是一种新型能源。
This kind/sort/type of tablet is soluble in water.
这种药片能溶于水。
Birds can be divided into many kinds/sorts/types.
鸟可以分成许多类。
There are different kinds/sorts/types of animals in Shanghai Wild Animal Park.
在上海野生动物园有许多种不同的动物。
太阳能是一种新型能源。
This kind/sort/type of tablet is soluble in water.
这种药片能溶于水。
Birds can be divided into many kinds/sorts/types.
鸟可以分成许多类。
There are different kinds/sorts/types of animals in Shanghai Wild Animal Park.
在上海野生动物园有许多种不同的动物。
categoryn. 类别，种类
〔辨析〕
较正式用词，指人或事物的类别，强调在某一分类系统中有特别定义的群体。
〔例证〕
String instruments are a category of musical instrument.
弦乐器是乐器的一种。
They placed the book in the wrong category.
他们把这本书错放到另一个类别中了。
These goods all fall within this category.
这些货物都属于这一类。
弦乐器是乐器的一种。
They placed the book in the wrong category.
他们把这本书错放到另一个类别中了。
These goods all fall within this category.
这些货物都属于这一类。
classn. 种类，类别
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指按照某种共同属性或特点而划分的一群、一类、一套等。
〔例证〕
Has he passed the test for this class of vehicle?
他通过这种车辆的考试了吗？
Music can be divided into several classes.
音乐可以分为若干类。
The orchid is a class of plant which I have never tried to grow.
兰花这类植物我从来没试着种过。
Animals can be divided into different classes.
动物可以分为不同种类。
他通过这种车辆的考试了吗？
Music can be divided into several classes.
音乐可以分为若干类。
The orchid is a class of plant which I have never tried to grow.
兰花这类植物我从来没试着种过。
Animals can be divided into different classes.
动物可以分为不同种类。
sortn. 种类，类别
〔辨析〕
没有 kind 正式，指对人或事物进行的大致分类，有时含轻蔑之意。
〔例证〕
I like all sorts of food - I'm not fussy.
各种食物我都喜欢，我不挑剔。
We don't handle that sort of magazine.
我们不经销那一类杂志。
This sort of music is rubbish.
这种音乐毫无价值。
We'll do nothing of the sort.
这种事我们不干。
We talked on all sorts of subjects.
我们谈了各种话题。
各种食物我都喜欢，我不挑剔。
We don't handle that sort of magazine.
我们不经销那一类杂志。
This sort of music is rubbish.
这种音乐毫无价值。
We'll do nothing of the sort.
这种事我们不干。
We talked on all sorts of subjects.
我们谈了各种话题。
typen. 种类，类型
〔辨析〕
指明确地按客观条件细分的一类人或事物，具有相似的特性或性质，含有别于其他群体之意。
〔例证〕
This is a new type of apple.
这种苹果是新品种。
I'm unfamiliar with this type of computer.
我不熟悉这种类型的计算机。
What type of music do you like?
你喜欢什么类型的音乐？
这种苹果是新品种。
I'm unfamiliar with this type of computer.
我不熟悉这种类型的计算机。
What type of music do you like?
你喜欢什么类型的音乐？
牛津词典
noun
- （人或事物的）类别，种类
a group of people or things with particular features in common- Students over 25 fall into a different category .
25岁以上的学生属另一类。 - The results can be divided into three main categories .
结果可分为三大类。
- Students over 25 fall into a different category .
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 种类;类别
If people or things are divided intocategories, they are divided into groups in such a way that the members of each group are similar to each other in some way.- This book clearly falls into the category of fictionalised autobiography...
这本书很显然属于自传体小说。 - The tables were organised into six different categories...
餐桌被编为6个不同的类别。 - Designer wedding dresses make wedding fashion a separate category from mainstream fashion.
著名设计师设计的婚纱使得婚纱时尚有别于主流服装时尚。
- This book clearly falls into the category of fictionalised autobiography...
英英释义
noun
- a general concept that marks divisions or coordinations in a conceptual scheme
- a collection of things sharing a common attribute
- there are two classes of detergents
双语例句
- The judges could not decide which category it belonged in
评委们无法判定它属于哪一类。 - These questions may be included in the same category.
这些问题可以归入一类。 - If all categories within a level have the same category action applied.
如果一个级别中的所有分类都应用了相同的分类操作。 - Regional tourism is belong to a category of economic region.
管理上区域旅游属于经济协作区的范畴。 - This section discusses how to access two types of system metadata: the category schema and the relationships.
这一部分介绍如何访问两类系统元数据：类别模式和关系。 - This is a brand-new category.
这是一个全新的产品门类。 - It is associated with a particular role or a major category.
它与一个特定的角色或者一个主要的分类相关联。 - Alternate Hierarchy root categories are given meaningful category labels and codes.
替代的层次根分类指定了有意义的分类标签和代码。 - The authorities have placed the drug in Class A, the same category as heroin and cocaine
当局把这种毒品列为A类，与海洛因和可卡因一样。 - Music shops should arrange their recordings in simple alphabetical order, rather than by category
音像店应当按照简单的字母顺序而不是依类别来摆放唱片。