N头条>英语词典>evolution翻译和用法

evolution

英 [ˌiːvəˈluːʃn]

美 [ˌiːvəˈluːʃn]

n.  进化; 演变; 发展; 渐进

复数:evolutions 

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Collins.2 / BNC.3069 / COCA.2946

同义词辨析

developmentadvanceevolution【导航词义:发展】

developmentn. 发展,进展
〔辨析〕
指人或事物逐渐变得更大、更好、更强或更先进的过程;也可指企业、经济活动等的发展壮大。
〔例证〕
the economic development of France
法国的经济发展
One of his concerns is his professional development.
他关注的一个方面就是自己的职业发展。
advancen. 前进,进展
〔辨析〕
指能带来进步的变化、发现或发明;也可指军队的前进。
〔例证〕
This is one of the great scientific advances of the 20th century.
这是20世纪伟大的科学进步之一。
Stop the enemy's advance!
阻止敌人向前推进!
evolutionn. 进化,演变
〔辨析〕
指生物由简到繁、由低级到高级的演进过程,也可指事物渐进的发展变化。
〔例证〕
His job is to study the evolution of species.
他的工作是研究物种进化。
The keynote speech is about the evolution of the computer.
主题发言的内容是关于计算机的发展历程。
Her long life comprised a series of evolutions.
她漫长的一生包括一系列的发展变化。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 进化
      the gradual development of plants, animals, etc. over many years as they adapt to changes in their environment
      1. the evolution of the human species
        人类的进化
      2. Darwin's theory of evolution
        达尔文的进化论
    • 演变;发展;渐进
      the gradual development of sth
      1. In politics Britain has preferred evolution to revolution (= gradual development to sudden violent change) .
        英国在政治上喜欢渐进而不喜欢革命。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-UNCOUNT 进化
      Evolutionis a process of gradual change that takes place over many generations, during which species of animals, plants, or insects slowly change some of their physical characteristics.
      1. ...the evolution of plants and animals.
        动植物的进化
      2. ...the theory of evolution by natural selection.
        自然选择的进化论
      3. ...human evolution.
        人类进化
    • N-VAR 演变;演化;演进;发展
      Evolutionis a process of gradual development in a particular situation or thing over a period of time.
      1. ...a crucial period in the evolution of modern physics.
        现代物理学演化过程中的重要时期
      2. ...an accurate account of his country's evolution...
        对他的国家演进的准确描述
      3. His long life comprised a series of evolutions.
        他漫长的一生包括一系列的发展变化。

    英英释义

    noun

    • a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage)
      1. the development of his ideas took many years
      2. the evolution of Greek civilization
      3. the slow development of her skill as a writer
      Synonym:development
    • (biology) the sequence of events involved in the evolutionary development of a species or taxonomic group of organisms
        Synonym:organic evolutionphylogenyphylogenesis

      双语例句

      • I believe in the theory of evolution.
        我对进化论深信不疑。
      • In effect, Parsons presents us with a beguilingly simple outline of social evolution.
        事实上,帕森斯向我们展示了一个看似简单的社会沿革轮廓图。
      • In the course of evolution, some birds have lost the power of flight.
        在进化的过程中,一些鸟丧失了飞行能力。
      • What role did comets play in this evolution?
        彗星在这种进化中起到了什么作用?
      • We have illustrated how the architecture of the enterprise provides the basis for its evolution by programs.
        我们已经论证了企业的架构,是怎样为程序的发展提供一个基础的。
      • The last part analyzes the evolution mode and mechanism of the spatial form.
        第三部分分析了近代北京城市空间演变的模式和机制。
      • It has passed through an interesting procedure of evolution.
        它经过了一个有趣的进化过程。
      • I think it stunts your evolution.
        我认为它阻碍了你的演变。
      • Studying the Mayan civilization will be very important for understanding the evolution of human society.
        研究玛雅文化,对认识人类社会和科学技术的发展都具有重要意义。
      • We naturally associate the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.
        我们自然而然地把达尔文的名字与进化论联系在一起。